Wednesday, March 20, 2013

Healthcare Falls Short in Big Data Analytics


                There have been a few blogs posted so far about how much of an impact big data analysis could have on the healthcare industry but the impact just isn’t happening.  In this blog I am going to present you with a few of the reasons that the healthcare industry is falling behind when it comes to big data analytics.

                Until recently the healthcare industry was mostly done by paper. You may not think so but go to your local doctor’s office and most likely you will still see shelves full of patient files. While paper files are a good back up this limits how fast information is updated in the computer and makes using big data analytics difficult to process. Many doctors are starting to go electronic which is already making noticeable improvements but there is still a large amount of patient data in paper form. 

                There has been a push to implement an Electronic Health Record know as EHR in order to have all of this patient data in an electronic format. While this is improving data collection it is also hindering analyzing the data. While data is being collected around 43 percent of healthcare organizations have reported they haven’t been able to improve patient care based on the data collected. This is one of those garbage in gives you garbage out type scenarios. It doesn’t matter how good your analysis is if you are analyzing the wrong data. The only way to correct this is to start gathering more data from the customers and make sure it is entered electronically.

                Another problem that has been encountered is there is a major formatting problem between different organizations. While this isn’t just a problem in the healthcare industry, it does seem to impact it more. The difference in data is okay on an independent doctor looking as his data but the problem comes in when a much larger study is done because different data is being collected and it is in a different format for each doctors office. I believe the responsibility of fixing this issue is at a national level and regulations should be in place as to what formats should be used.  This would fix a large amount of the issues.

                This could also be corrected with EHR as well since it doesn’t force the user into a certain format. This lack of structure almost makes the data useless because most of the tools used to analyze big data need the data to be in a certain format. The only way Big data is going to be successful in the healthcare industry is the current IT and EHR issues will need to be resolved and implemented in not just most locations but in all healthcare facilities no matter how big or small they may be.

                As pointed out in some of the earlier healthcare related blogs from this class, big data analysis could result in huge improvements in this industry. While it may take a while to implement the necessary changes, I still believe that we will see improvements being made in our level of healthcare service.  While only approximately 34 percent of EHR users have reported being able to make an improvement in the care they provide that is at least a start in the right direction.

 
If you would like to read more about this topic some great articles are listed below.

“How EHR adoption is hindering healthcare big data, analytics”

“[REPORT] iHT² Releases Big Data Research Report – Download Today”
http://ihealthtran.com/wordpress/2013/03/iht%C2%B2-releases-big-data-research-report-download-today/
This is a link to get to a PDF of the Report

 

 

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