Return on Investment with Marketing in a
Big Data World
For years, marketing and customer feedback was a
slow moving process that didn’t always result in effective targeting. The
ability for a company to quickly perform accurate and meaningful market research
keeps them ahead of the competition and the changing desires of their
customers. Big Data is allowing
companies to adapt to changes and identify poor ideas without spending the time
and money it used to take to market a product.
The Columbia Business School put together a study in
2012 to analyze the return on investment of Marketing in the world of Big Data.
“The aim of the study was to
gain a better understanding of changing practices among large corporate
marketers in the following areas: data collection and usage, marketing
measurement and ROI, and the integration of digital and traditional
marketing.”
In
traditional Marketing, there were 3 general types of data collected by
marketers: Demographic, Customer Transaction, and Customer Usage Data. Today, lots of user generated data is
available to marketers. Social Media
Content, Social Network Ties, and Customer Mobile Phone data is now being
collected to gain a better ROI on marketing funds.
The
study discovered that nearly all marketers want to be data driven, but the
majority of these marketers are not collecting the data they need. Even
companies that are collecting this new data are not utilizing it
effectively. The article has several
recommendations to better use Big Data:
•
Collect meaningful customer data from a
variety of sources, including real-time data
• Link that data to metrics developed
for measuring marketing ROI
• Share data across the organization,
linking datasets together at the customer level
•
Utilize
this shared data to effectively target and personalize marketing efforts to
customers
Being
able to measure a ROI for your marketing efforts is a critical metric to get an
understanding of how well the department is doing. The study shows that new digital tools are
being used more than the traditional marketing tools, but the ability to
measure the ROI on these new tools is lacking.
In
channel-specific engagement avenues for specific marketing endeavors, these new
digital tools have completely overtaken traditional marketing techniques.
The
study’s final recommendation for determining market ROI:
• Make sure you’re using some kind of metrics on most of your
marketing.
• Be ready to invest in getting some kind of data relevant to your
measures.
• Make coordinating your traditional and digital media campaigns a
goal.
• Set specific measurable objectives for all your campaigns.
• Put ROI in stated objectives for all your vendors (so they know
your expectations
to retain them or to cut them loose).
• Link marketing ROI to employee compensation, perhaps a bonus.
• Start today… as the pay off and learning curve will likely take
a few years.
In
summary, there is a big movement by marketers to incorporate these new sources
and types of data in their marketing strategies. Although there is a lot of evidence to
indicate that these marketers are accepting of the new data, they are having
trouble measuring the ROI on these new types of marketing projects. Just as we have seen a rise in marketing in
nontraditional avenues (Social Media, Mobile Devices), we are just beginning to scratch the surface
on our ability to interpret and measure the financial rewards of this new
marketing world.
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